As mentioned below, my intertubes were tied in a knot for most of Friday, so I missed hearing about Tom Perriello's apparently controversial post at TPMCafe until late last night. Our own RussellKing explains in more detail, but the basic issue was this paragraph in the midst of a diatribe against the "Culture of Greed":
(2) Internet Porn: Censorship may not be a viable or appropriate solution, but do any of us honestly believe that the ready availability of internet porn is not destroying something sacred within us? Study after study shows that porn tends to depict women in violently subjugated positions, and can shift norms of sexual expectations. Get a group of liberals in a room and there is little they will not pass judgment on, but when we start to talk about this in our politics, the conversation starts and ends with “So what are you going to do, censor it? Repress people sexually?” This is an irresponsibly false choice. Part of the conviction politics I outlined earlier this week is about calling things as we see it.
That was enough to set some folks off. It sparked a heated conversation, which Perriello responded to by asking "Should We Fear A Religious Left?'
The short answer to that question is: yes. Paranoia about political factions is a fine part of the great American tradition, after all. But we also should be a bit leery of the implications of this argument:
The Separation of Church and State is inviolate, but it does not mean the division of politics and ethics. For as long as we want to say that the Iraq war is “wrong” we are operating in a realm of ethics. We can make a purely strategic argument (this makes us less safe), a legal case (preventative war breaches international law) or an explicitly moral argument (preventative war is wrong/un-American), but each of these has an underlyng normative position (our safety is paramount, the rule of law is inviolate, preventative war is wrong). A nation cannot live on laws alone, it requires an ethical people to devise and uphold them.
This just moves the argument back a step, of course. Instead of chewing over the role of religion in society, the conversation shifts to the sources of ethics and whether or not a common ethics is possible across lines of belief. There might be something to that philosophically, but politically, I think it's a dead waste of time. More important, it privileges ethical intent in a political system where professed intent is abundant but carry-through is in short supply. Call it the Barack Obama problem: hell, yeah I'm afraid of the Religious Left if what it adds up to is another damn excuse for politicians to signal their ethical stance without actually doing anything.
Or to put it another way, normative statements about Iraq are fine, but unless they result in meaningful steps toward withdrawal, what are they worth?
But to come back to the presenting issue (porn), Matt Stoller had a post up at OpenLeft whose title I plundered for this piece. I had a bit of a problem with Matt's headline, in that I'd never actually heard of Tom Perriello before this week, and I'm unaware of any progressive religious issue group that has pornography as a major concern.
Which is not to set myself up as a gatekeeper by any means. I'm hardly the most insider of personalities, and I would never presume to own the definition of "the Religious Left." My point is simply that there's not enough of a coherent movement to say that the Religious Left is coming out against this or in favor of that. Unlike the Religious Right, which has been controlled by a few, well-coordinated groups, we progressive faith types are pretty loosely-knit. That's in fact one of our major struggles, though of course increased coordination wouldn't be without some trade-offs.
In fact, what you find out is that there are real differences even among religious folks, some of whom are more conservative on social issues than others. I don't begrudge Perriello his position on porn, even if I think it's wrong. But by the same token, I don't think it's fair for that position to stand as representative of The Religious Left with no more evidence than Perriello's say-so.